Xz. Huang et Yq. Jin, A SIMPLE METHOD TO ESTIMATE THE SOIL WETNESS AND SURFACE-ROUGHNESS BYUSING ACTIVE-PASSIVE MICROWAVE DATA, Remote sensing of environment, 53(3), 1995, pp. 212-214
Employing the scattering theory of rough surface and reciprocity, nume
rical results of the emissivity versus backscattering coefficients for
various soil wetness and surface roughness are obtained The calculate
d results were used to construct a mesh graph. Any point on the graph
denotes a pair of complementary active/passive data. Its location on t
he graph may be used to estimate the wetness and roughness of bare soi
l, separately.