DETERMINING ACTIVATION-ENERGIES AND RELAXATION-TIMES OF INDIVIDUAL ELECTRON TRAPS BY SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY

Citation
En. Schulman et Rc. White, DETERMINING ACTIVATION-ENERGIES AND RELAXATION-TIMES OF INDIVIDUAL ELECTRON TRAPS BY SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 52(11), 1995, pp. 7864-7867
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
01631829
Volume
52
Issue
11
Year of publication
1995
Pages
7864 - 7867
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(1995)52:11<7864:DAAROI>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
A method of determining the activation energies and relaxation times o f electron traps is presented. The technique is applicable to traps ac ross a broad bandwidth of switching frequencies, and can be easily aut omated. Examples are given, demonstrating precise determination of act ivation energy by scanning tunneling microscopy.