Variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy has been applied to
study kinetic processes involved in epitaxial growth. This paper conc
entrates on nucleation and aggregation of submonolayer Ag films on a P
t(lll) surface. From island density versus temperature data, the activ
ation barrier for Ag adatom diffusion as well as the stability of adso
rbed Ag dimers are determined. From the adsorbed aggregate shapes conc
lusions on Ag perimeter diffusion can be drawn. An anisotropy in edge
diffusion leads to dendritic aggregates with the trigonal substrate sy
mmetry. A crossover to randomly ramified fractals is observed upon low
ering of the deposition flux.