The effect of 17 beta-estradiol and progesterone on ocular lens in rat
s and untreated controls was studied. In the treated lenses, the activ
ity of hexokinase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase remained uncha
nged. The activity of aldolase was increased in 18- and 20-month-old l
enses as compared to controls. Aldose reductase activity was decreased
at the age of 20 months (p < 0.001). Structural lens proteins studies
by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunodecoration with s
pecific antibodies for crystallines alpha A + alpha B and beta + gamma
suggest some protective effect in treated animals.