R. Yano et N. Uesugi, TRANSITION FREQUENCY AND TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCES OF HOMOGENEOUS WIDTHOF ND3+ ION IN SILICATE GLASS, Optics communications, 119(5-6), 1995, pp. 545-551
The homogeneous width of the F-4(3/2)(1) - I-4(9/2) transition of Nd3 ions which were doped into pure silicate glass was measured by accumu
lated photon echoes between 1.6 and 44 K. The origin of the dephasing
of the Nd3+ ions is attributed to the configurational changes peculiar
to glass which are often modeled by the two-level systems (TLSs) and
the Raman process with low-frequency vibrational modes of silicate gla
ss. Besides the TLS dephasing process, the Raman process with low-freq
uency modes has been found to be transition frequency dependent, and t
he homogeneous width is larger on the higher transition frequency side
. These increases in the homogeneous width are attributed to the incre
ase in the elastic field interaction and the electron-phonon interacti
on, respectively. The transition frequency dependence of the homogeneo
us width can be explained by taking the positions of the host ions and
the TLSs into account.