Dl. Kirschner et al., EFFECT OF DEFORMATION ON OXYGEN-ISOTOPE EXCHANGE IN THE HEAVITREE QUARTZITE, RUBY-GAP DUPLEX, CENTRAL AUSTRALIA, Journal of structural geology, 17(10), 1995, pp. 1407-1423
delta(18)O values of the Heavitree Quartzite, central Australia, vary
systematically as a function of deformation and recrystallization in a
duplex composed of 5 superposed thrust sheets which formed under gree
nschist-grade conditions. Undeformed quartzite of the basal thrust she
et 1 and moderately strained and partially recrystallized quartzite of
thrust sheet 2 range over 4 parts per thousand in delta(18)O values a
nd have an average value of similar to 12.8 parts per thousand. Entire
ly recrystallized quartzite of overlying thrust sheet 3 retains a simi
lar average value of similar to 12.3 parts per thousand but shows a na
rrow range of similar to 1.5 parts per thousand, suggesting isotopic h
omogenization. Recrystallized quartzites of sheet 5 have a lower delta
(18)O value than the other thrust sheets. The homogenized delta(18)O v
alues of sheet 3 relative to sheets 1 and 2 could not have resulted fr
om mechanical mixing, isotopic exchange during dissolution-reprecipita
tion, or exchange by diffusion between the quartzite and a fluid in mi
crofractures or along grain boundaries. The homogenized delta(18)O val
ues of sheet 3 and lowered values of sheet 5 are interpreted to have b
een produced by isotopic exchange during recrystallization by grain-bo
undary migration. This is probably an important mechanism of isotopic
exchange for rocks undergoing dynamic recrystallization.