A new type of doubly salient machine is presented in which the field e
xcitation is provided by nonrotating Permanent Magnets. This doubly sa
lient permanent magnet (DSPM) motor is shown to be kindred to square w
aveform permanent magnet brushless de motors, Linear and nonlinear ana
lyses are made to investigate the characteristics of this new type of
PM motor, A prototype DSPM motor is designed and comparisons made betw
een this new type of motor and the induction motor, It is shown that b
y fully exploiting modern high energy PM material and the doubly salie
nt structure, the DSPM motor can offer superior performance over exist
ing motors in terms of efficiency, torque density, torque-to-current r
atio, torque-to-inertia ratio etc., while retaining a simple structure
amenable to automated manufacture.