The M1 and E2 responses of spin 1(+) excitations to (e, e') scattering
from heavy deformed nuclei are studied in QRPA and DWBA on the exampl
e of Gd-158. The transverse response originates mainly from the magnet
ization currents. The transverse E2 dominates over the longitudinal C2
response for theta greater than or equal to 165 degrees, The joint re
sponse of the whole spin-flip region (6-11 MeV) for theta greater than
or equal to 165 degrees is characterized by the M1 over E2 dominance
for transferred momentum q(eff) < 0.6 fm(-1) (or incident electron ene
rgy E(i) < 40 MeV). Above these values the E2 response provides substa
ntial contributions to the summed (e, e') cross section. They are larg
er in the lower spin-flip region (6-8 MeV) due to the larger orbital (
convection) contributions at lower excitation energy.