An object-orientated knowledge-based management system (KBMS) architec
ture based on the concept of proportional-integral-differential (PID)
control with self-learning capabilities is proposed for the high level
control of complex systems. The architecture comprises: an enhanced K
BS with tight coupling to a deductive database which allows both botto
m-up and breadthwise search strategies to be implemented in an optimal
combination. This management system selects both the set-point and th
e independently controllable variables; the independent variables can
then be modified by an inductive process. The resultant system utilise
s experimental data for the tasking and control of a CO2 laser manufac
turing system. (C) 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.