Head-up tilt tests were performed in six cluster headache patients in
a bout of attacks, but in a pain-free interval at the time of investig
ation; and in eleven controls matched for age, basal blood pressure, a
nd heart rate. A Doppler servomethod was used for a noninvasive, beat-
to-beat blood pressure determination. There were no significant differ
ences between the cluster headache and control groups for heart rate a
nd systolic blood pressure response to the head-up tilt. However, the
average diastolic blood pressure seemed to drop more after the tilt in
the cluster headache group than in the control group; in particular,
in the later part of the test. This might suggest a dysfunction of the
baroreflex in cluster headache patients in a bout, also outside of at
tacks, and most probably of the sympathetically-mediated vasomotor res
ponse.