Sewage sludges exhibit linear adsorption isotherms and different adsor
ption capacity for imazethapyr. Humic acids show nonlinear, L-shaped i
sotherms, and adsorb imazethapyr in amounts that are greater than thos
e of the correspondent sludge, and depend on their chemical properties
. FT-IR fluorescence and ESR spectroscopic data indicate that humic ac
ids interact with imazethapyr to different extent, according to their
chemical properties, through binding mechanisms that include ionic and
charge-transfer bonds, also involving fluorescent groups.