M. Manger et al., EFFECT OF SPERM MOTILITY ON SEPARATION OF BOVINE X-BEARING AND Y-BEARING SPERMATOZOA BY MEANS OF FREE-FLOW ELECTROPHORESIS, Andrologia, 29(1), 1997, pp. 9-15
Free-flow electrophoresis was used on bovine spermatozoa to test the h
ypothesis that are surface charge differences between X and Y chromoso
me-bearing spermatozoa. Spermatozoa were deflected towards the anode b
y means of tromethamine (THAM) buffers of varying concentrations, and
were separated into two populations under specific conditions Experime
ntal temperature and initial sperm motility had a significant effect o
n sperm distribution in the electric field. The results of DNA hybridi
zation assays indicated an enrichment for Y chromosome-bearing spermat
ozoa.