Following intranasal administration to rats, wheat germ agglutinin-hor
seradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) concentrated in the olfactory nerve and
glomerular layers of the olfactory bulb resulting in a mean olfactory
bulb concentration of 140 nM. A negligible amount of label was detecte
d in the olfactory bulb following intravenous administration of WGA-HR
P or intranasal administration of unconjugated HRP. This is the first
quantitative assessment of intraneuronal transport of a protein into t
he brain using the olfactory route.