The presence of defects in CdZnTe crystals is detrimental for optoelec
tronic devices fabrication and therefore should be minimized. In this
paper We present the characterization, of structural defects on the su
rface and the cross-section of CdTe single crystals that were subjecte
d to high temperature (up to 950 degrees C) diffusion of Zn. The defec
ts were characterized by various X-ray techniques, optical microscopy,
scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM).
Ouantitative data are obtained, a practical solution for reducing the
defects is suggested and some implementations are discussed. Further
effort is currently being made to investigate the lattice sites which
are involved with the diffused Zn atoms near the surface and in the bu
lk.