Kh. Lu et al., A NOVEL 4-CM MINIMALLY DELETED REGION ON CHROMOSOME 11P15.1 ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH-GRADE NONMUCINOUS EPITHELIAL OVARIAN CARCINOMAS, Cancer research, 57(3), 1997, pp. 387-390
Prior cytogenetic and restriction fragment length polymorphism studies
have demonstrated that allelic deletion of chromosome 11p is common i
n human invasive epithelial ovarian tumors. To construct a highly deta
iled deletion map of chromosome 11p, we used 13 polymorphic microsatel
lite CA repeat primers to identify regions harboring potential tumor s
uppressor genes, Twenty-three of 48 samples (48%) of invasive epitheli
al ovarian cancer showed LOH involving at least one locus, consistent
with prior studies, None of the five mucinous tumors showed allelic de
letion at any of the 13 primers, suggesting that loss of heterozygosit
y at chromesome 11p may not be involved in the pathogenesis of mucinou
s ovarian cancer, Two separate minimally deleted regions were identifi
ed in nonmucinous ovarian cancer, The first is an 11-cM region on chro
mosome 11p15.5-15.3 that extends from D11S2071 to D11S988 and includes
the HRAS locus. The second is a novel 4-cM region on 11p15.1, defined
by marker D11S1310, Deletion of both regions at 11p15.5-15.3 and 11p1
5.1 is strongly associated with high grade nonmucinous epithelial ovar
ian cancer.