V. Guerra et J. Loureiro, NONEQUILIBRIUM COUPLED KINETICS IN STATIONARY N-2-O-2 DISCHARGES, Journal of physics. D, Applied physics, 28(9), 1995, pp. 1903-1918
A detailed study of the coupled electron and heavy-particle kinetics i
n a low-pressure stationary N-2-O-2 discharge is carried out. The mode
l is based on the self-consistent solutions to the Boltzmann equation
coupled to the rate balance equations for the vibrationally excited mo
lecules N-2(X (1) Sigma(g)(+), v) and O-2(X (3) Sigma(g)(-), V'), NO(X
(2) Pi(r)) molecules and N(S-4) and O(P-3) atoms. It is shown that th
e vibrational distribution of N-2(X, v) plays a central role in the wh
ole problem, affecting considerably the predicted concentrations of NO
molecules and N atoms, whereas the concentration of O atoms is practi
cally independent of both vibrational distributions. In particular, it
is shown that, in the case of a rate coefficient of about 10(-13) cm(
3) s(-1) for the reaction N-2(X, v) + O --> NO + N, the N-2(X, v) mole
cules are strongly de-excited by vibrational-translational energy exch
ange processes associated with N-2-N collisions. In contrast, in the c
ase of a higher value for this rate coefficient, the N2P(X, v) molecul
es are efficiently destroyed by this mechanism. The contributions of t
he different processes to the total production of NO, N and O are eval
uated and compared.