Eastern Bristlebirds were counted in Jervis Bay Territory along transe
cts that were located in area that had been burnt recently (i.e. 0-7 y
ears ago) and in areas that had last burnt longer ago (i.e. 13-14 year
s ago). Most of the reserve had not burnt for at least 13 years. The t
ransects in recently burnt areas were never more than about 300 m from
older unburnt areas. The close proximity of transects in the recently
burnt areas to older burnt areas, where Eastern Bristlebirds are appa
rently relatively abundant, may explain the observed absence of a sign
ificant effect of time since the last fire on bristlebird numbers. Com
bining the results of this study with those of a similar study in Barr
en Ground Nature Reserve (Bramwell et al. 1992), suggests that densiti
es increase with increasing time since the last fire up to about 9 yea
rs and then remain relatively constant for at least another four years
. These two studies also support the view that Eastern Bristlebirds co
mmonly occur in areas where woodland adjoins health and in areas of re
latively mature heath.