The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between feeding
frequency (FFQ) and body mass index (BMI) in a free-living group of te
enagers, since recent evidence suggests that this may be an artifact o
f under-reporting. The data was cross-sectional, and a sample of 731 r
espondents (M = 298, F = 433) from the 1970 Longitudinal Birth Cohort
Study were investigated. An initial significant relationship between F
FQ and BMI was found for both males and females. However, the removal
of overweight males who were dieting and a group of non-dieting female
s with BMI < 25 who perceived themselves to be overweight negated this
relationship for mates and females respectively. In conclusion, the a
pparent relationship between FFQ and BMI observed in this and other fr
ee-living studies appears to be an artifact of dieting and dietary res
traint rather than simply under-reporting.