Sl. Sullivan et al., SPATIAL PATTERNING AND INFORMATION CODING IN THE OLFACTORY SYSTEM, Current opinion in genetics & development, 5(4), 1995, pp. 516-523
The ability of mammals to discriminate thousands of structurally diver
se odorants appears to derive from the existence of a multigene family
that encodes similar to 1000 different odorant receptors. Recent stud
ies have used this family to explore how the olfactory system organize
s sensory information. These studies reveal striking patterns of organ
ization suggesting that incoming sensory information is first broadly
organized in the nose and is then transformed in the olfactory bulb in
to a stereotyped and highly organized spatial map.