M. Mizutani et al., DEVELOPMENT OF A TUNABLE UV LASER SYSTEM SYNCHRONIZING PRECISELY WITHSYNCHROTRON-RADIATION PULSES FROM UVSOR, Journal of synchrotron radiation, 4, 1997, pp. 6-13
A mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser is made to oscillate at the frequency
of the UVSOR storage ring, 90.115 MHz, in a multi-bunch operation mode
. The third harmonic of the laser is available in the wavelength range
243-280nm. Synchrotron radiation from an undulator is monochromatized
by a grazing-incidence monochromator and introduced coaxially with th
e laser. The temporal profile of the photon pulses is monitored in sit
u by a luminescing substance/photomultiplier combination. The delay ti
ming between the laser and synchrotron radiation can be changed from 0
to 11 ns by adjusting an electronic module that provides phase-locked
loop stabilization of the laser pulse. The reliability and feasibilit
y of this laser-synchrotron radiation combination technique are demons
trated by applying pump-probe experiments to two physical systems. The
first system is photodissociation of iodomethane (CH3I) with a laser
photon, followed by photoionization of I and CH3 fragments with synchr
otron radiation. The second, two-photon ionization of He atoms, is stu
died as the prototype of a time-resolved experiment. The He+ signal co
unts as a function of the laser-synchrotron radiation delay are found
to be enhanced in a narrow time window, which can be interpreted in te
rms of a short lifetime of the resonant state, He(1s2p P-1), produced
by primary synchrotron radiation excitation.