SYNTHESIS AND COMPARATIVE CONFORMATIONAL ENERGETICS OF D-PHENYLALANYLSARCOSINE AND ITS CYCLIC DEHYDRATION PRODUCT, (R)-1-METHYL-3-(PHENYLMETHYL)-2,5-PIPERAZINEDIONE
P. Speers et al., SYNTHESIS AND COMPARATIVE CONFORMATIONAL ENERGETICS OF D-PHENYLALANYLSARCOSINE AND ITS CYCLIC DEHYDRATION PRODUCT, (R)-1-METHYL-3-(PHENYLMETHYL)-2,5-PIPERAZINEDIONE, Amino acids, 12(1), 1997, pp. 49-56
Synthetic protocols are presented both for D-PheSar and the correpondi
ng cyclised diketopiperazine, prepared from N-t-butoxycarbonyl-protect
ed D-PheSar. Deprotection conditions could be manipulated to yield eit
her D-Phenylalanylsarcosine or (R)-1-methyl-3-(phenylmethyl)-2,5-piper
azinedione. Molecular modelling revealed several low energy conformers
which contained a Z-peptide bond and which were readily amenable to c
yclisation. Cyclisation was found by HPLC to be fastest in strongly ac
idic conditions.