G. Khoschsorur et al., INVERSE CORRELATION OF MALONDIALDEHYDE (MDA) AND ANTI-CU2-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN (LDL) IMMUNOGLOBULIN-G (IGG) ANTIBODIES IN TRANSPLANTATION PATIENTS( OXIDIZED LOW), Medical science research, 24(12), 1996, pp. 851-854
Malonic dialdehyde (MDA) is one of the major aldehydes synthesised dur
ing lipid peroxidation (LPO). LPO occurs in ischaemic situations, such
as surgical revascularisation, myocardial infarction, lysis and trans
plantation. In the latter, there is still a demand for predictive para
meters for rejection and/or infection. Therefore, we measured standard
parameters for transplantation monitoring, including neopterin and el
astase, together with MDA levels and titres of antibodies binding to C
u2+-oxidised LDL (oLAb) to ascertain whether these parameters would gi
ve additional information on the outcome of transplantation. There was
a positive correlation between MDA and neopterin in the liver transpl
antation patients, including one patient with fatal outcome (r=0.76, p
<0.001). There were further inverse correlations between oLAb and MDA
in liver (r=0.61, p<0.001) and heart transplantations (r=0.54, p<0.05)
. We conclude that MDA is a useful parameter for determining prognosis
in transplantation patients. Therefore, MDA and oLAb measurements may
be additional parameters for predicting the outcome of allograft tran
splantation patients.