B. Santamaria et al., EVALUATION OF DIROFILARIA-IMMITIS EXCRETORY-SECRETORY PRODUCTS FOR SEROEPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON HUMAN DIROFILARIASIS, Parasite, 2(3), 1995, pp. 269-273
The usefulness of excretory/secretory (E/S) products of adult Dirofila
ria immitis for the diagnosis of human dirofilariosis was evaluated in
97 human sera using an ELISA and a Western Blot analysis with E/S ant
igens. Results of the ELISA analysis show that in healthy individuals
from an endemic area seropositivity is high (22%). Immune Blot analysi
s shows that the reaction pattern with E/S antigens differentiates hea
lthy seropositives, which recognize a 43 kDa band, from patients with
pulmonary dirofilariosis, which specifically recognize bands between 2
2-28 kDa.