La. Iverson et Sw. Zucker, LOGICAL LINEAR OPERATORS FOR IMAGE CURVES, IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 17(10), 1995, pp. 982-996
We propose a language for designing image measurement operators suitab
le for early vision, We refer to them as logical/linear (L/L) operator
s, since they unify aspects of linear operator theory and Boolean logi
c, A family of these operators appropriate for measuring the low-order
differential structure of image curves is developed, These L/L, opera
tors are derived by decomposing a linear model into logical components
to ensure that certain structural preconditions for the existence of
an image curve are upheld, Tangential conditions guarantee continuity,
while normal conditions select and categorize contrast profiles. The
resulting operators allow for coarse measurement of curvilinear differ
ential structure (orientation and curvature) while successfully segreg
ating edge-and line-like features, By thus reducing the incidence of f
alse-positive responses, these operators are a substantial improvement
over (thresholded) linear operators which attempt to resolve the same
class of features.