Hac. Ninness et al., THE EFFECT OF A SELF-MANAGEMENT TRAINING PACKAGE ON THE TRANSFER OF AGGRESSION CONTROL PROCEDURES IN THE ABSENCE OF SUPERVISION, Behavior modification, 19(4), 1995, pp. 464-490
An aggression replacement and self-management training package reduced
the frequency of aggressive behavior among four junior high adolescen
ts identified as seriously emotionally disturbed (SED). During baselin
e sessions, the students were covertly filmed as they stood unsupervis
ed in front of the school cafeteria. The four subjects engaged in aggr
essive behavior during 50% of the filmed intervals. These episodes inv
olved provocation by other students, self-initiated provocation, or co
ntinuing interaction between students once an aggressive episode had b
egun. Treatment procedures included instruction, modeling, and role pl
aying of aggression replacement skills. Self-management training inclu
ded self-assessment, self-recording, and self-reinforcement. Following
an 8-week period, subjects demonstrated substantial improvement in pr
osocial skills without supervision. During reversal-to-baseline condit
ions, aggressive behavior increased; however, reinstating treatment co
nditions brought a return to prosocial behavior. Outcomes suggest that
aggressive replacement skills may transfer and sustain more adequatel
y using self-management.