Ya. Adusarkodie et al., THE POTENTIAL EFFECT ON NEISSERIA-GONORRHOEAE OF THE USE OF CLINDAMYCIN VAGINAL CREAM IN THE EMPIRICAL-TREATMENT OF VAGINAL DISCHARGE, Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 36(3), 1995, pp. 557-560
The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIG) of clindamycin for 62 cons
ecutive isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae were found to be 0.03-4 mg/L
; the MIC(50) and MIC(90) were 0.125 and 2.0 mg/L respectively. Seven
women treated with clindamycin vaginal cream had cervical mucus sample
s taken after seven days treatment. The concentrations of clindamycin
achieved in the cervical mucus were 30-150 times higher (141-337 mg/L)
than the highest MIC of the 62 N. gonorrhoeae isolates. Clindamycin v
aginal cream is being used increasingly in Genitourinary Medicine clin
ics and General Practice for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. Thi
s study shows that clindamycin vaginal cream achieves intra cervical c
oncentrations that are high enough to inhibit N. gonorrhoeae. Empirica
l use of this therapy should be preceded by urethral and cervical swab
s for N. gonorrhoeae in any woman at risk of gonorrhoea.