K. Suga et H. Aoki, NUMERICAL STUDY ON HEAT-TRANSFER AND PRESSURE-DROP IN MULTILOUVERED FINS, Journal of enhanced heat transfer, 2(3), 1995, pp. 231-238
To determine the optimum combinations among geometrical parameters of
multilouvered fins, a numerical study was performed with a two-dimensi
onal finite difference code. The code was developed by the authors usi
ng an overlaid grids method. The numerical results showed that the exi
stence of the optimum ratio of fin-pitch/louver-pitch for each louver
angle. The effects of thermal wakes on the heat transfer characteristi
cs were discussed from the numerical results to understand the correla
tion between the fin geometries and heat transfer characteristics. Thi
s discussion concluded that the control of the thermal wakes after lou
vers was a key point for the optimization of multilouvered fins. A sim
ple numerical expression was proposed to estimate the optimum relation
among the fin parameters. The numerical expression was evaluated thro
ugh the discussion about the effects of the fin parameters and perform
ance of heat exchangers composed of multilouvered fins. Also, it was o
btained that a heat exchanger with smaller louver angle (theta) had su
perior performance in the range of 20 degrees less than or equal to th
eta less than or equal to 30 degrees.