Y. Feng et al., USE OF IMMOBILIZED BACTERIA TO TREAT INDUSTRIAL WASTE-WATER CONTAINING A CHLORINATED PYRIDINOL, Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 47(1), 1997, pp. 73-77
Pseudomonas sp. strain M285 immobilized on diatomaceous earth beads wa
s used to remove 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP) from industrial was
tewater. Batch studies showed that immobilized Pseudomonas sp. strain
M285 mineralized [2,6-C-14]TCP rapidly; about 75% of the initial radio
activity was recovered as (CO2)-C-14. Transformation of TCP was inhibi
ted by high concentrations of salt, and addition of osmoprotectants (p
roline and betaine at 1 mM) did not reduce the adverse effect of salt.
TCP-containing wastewater (60-140 mg/l) was passed through columns co
ntaining immobilized Pseudomonas sp. strain M285 at increasing flow ra
tes and increasing TCP concentrations; TCP removal of 80%-100% was ach
ieved. Addition of nutrients, such as glucose and yeast extract, retar
ded TCP degradation. Growing cell cultures were found to be better ino
cula for immobilization than resting cells.