We have investigated the ability of miniature amperometric gas sensors
(AGS) to detect ozone in air at concentrations as low as 5 ppb. Basel
ine drift of the sensor, which occurs on a time scale of hours, can be
compensated by periodic correction using sample air scrubbed free of
oxidants. Interfering gases expected are nitrogen dioxide and nitrous
acid. The latter can be removed with a sodium carbonate-glycerol filte
r, but a chemical filter that can remove nitrogen dioxide in the prese
nce of ozone is not known. However, filters containing indigo can be u
sed to remove ozone from an air stream without affecting the NO2. Sele
ctive and sensitive measurement of ozone was achieved by using two mat
ched sensors connected in series, with an indigo filter between. The f
irst sensor measured ozone plus nitrogen dioxide, whereas the second s
ensor was exposed only to NO2. The ozone signal is the difference in t
he two signals.