Pm. Kemp et al., CEREBRAL PERFUSION AND PSYCHOMETRIC TESTING IN MILITARY AMATEUR BOXERS AND CONTROLS, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 59(4), 1995, pp. 368-374
The objective was to compare two neurophysiological variables in activ
e amateur boxers with non-boxing sportsmen. 41 boxers and 27 controls
were given psychometric tests: 34 boxers and 34 controls underwent tec
hnetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime single photon emission compu
terised tomography (Tc99m HMPAO SPECT) cerebral perfusion scans. The c
ontrols performed better at most aspects of the psychometric tests. Bo
xers who had fought fewer bouts had a tendency to perform better at ps
ychometric tests than those boxers who had fought more bouts. Tc-99m H
MPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion scanning showed that controls had less a
berrations in cerebral perfusion than the boxers. In conclusion, signi
ficant differences were shown in two neurophysiological variables betw
een young amateur sportsmen who box and those who do not. The long ter
m effects of these findings remain unknown.