Aa. Lucas, PLAYING THE NOTES BUT IGNORING THE TUNE - THE NARROWNESS OF BIOLOGY EDUCATION RESEARCH (REPRINTED FROM DIDASKALIA, VOL 1, PG 101, 1993), Journal of Biological Education, 29(3), 1995, pp. 195-200
'Alternatives conceptions' studies of children's thinking have now pro
duced much data on a range of physical science concepts and a smaller
range from biology. There is a danger that the application of these re
sults to curriculum design will reinforce the view of school science a
s a series of unconnected small topics, rather than encouraging the de
velopment of a scientific view of the world where phenomena are seen a
s having several aspects, and need the application of well developed s
cientific theories adequately to understand the. The case for developi
ng studies of overarching concepts that link several classes of phenom
ena, using a theoretical perspective other than naive constructivism,
is illustrated by a discussion of photosynthesis viewed as a complex s
eries of inter-related topics.