Da. Grimaldi et Dd. Amorim, A BASAL NEW SPECIES OF OLBIOGASTER (DIPTERA, ANISOPODIDAE) IN DOMINICAN AMBER, AND ITS SYSTEMATIC PLACEMENT, Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 97(3), 1995, pp. 561-568
A distinctively new species of Olbiogaster is described from Oligo-Mio
cene amber of the Dominican Republic. It is based on a single, virtual
ly complete female and named Olbiogaster perezi. Phylogenetic analysis
of external morphological characters indicates it is probably the sis
ter group to all of the living species of the genus, or at least among
a group of phylogenetically basal species. The four living species of
Olbiogaster described from Caribbean islands belong to clades that ar
e more recently derived than is the fossil.