Ja. Spendelow et al., SOURCES OF VARIATION IN LOSS RATES OF COLOR BANDS APPLIED TO ADULT ROSEATE-TERNS (STERNA-DOUGALLII) IN THE WESTERN NORTH-ATLANTIC, The Auk, 111(4), 1994, pp. 881-887
A model-based analysis was done to test several hypotheses concerning
the rates of loss of butt-ended color bands placed on adult Roseate Te
rns (Sterna dougallii) in the western North Atlantic. These birds were
captured and color banded from 1987-1991 at four colony sites, and re
captured from 1989-1992 as part of a study of the population dynamics
of this species. Two types of color bands, Darvic and celluloid, were
used, but only one band type was used for each individual bird. Each b
ird was given three color bands. The estimated probability that a bird
with all color bands present during one breeding season still had all
color bands during the next breeding season was 0.87. The analysis pr
ovided no evidence that colony site, cohort, calendar year of banding,
age of color band, or whether or not the bands were heat-sealed close
d, were important sources of variation in band-retention probabilities
.