Magnetotelluric data observed in frequency and time domains are expres
sed as apparent resistivity. The apparent resistivity is a weighted sp
atial average of the subsurface resistivity distribution. In this pape
r, we develop analytical expressions to compute the apparent resistivi
ty in the time domain for various three-layer earth models. The presen
t approach to computing the magnetotelluric response in the time domai
n is found to overcome the problems encountered by the method of image
s. The magnetotelluric response in the time domain for various three-l
evel models have been computed and shown graphically. The time-domain
responses show a characteristic behaviour with a small change in layer
ed parameters (resistivity and thickness of the layers), whereas frequ
ency-domain responses do not show such behaviour. This characteristic
behaviour of time-domain magnetotelluric sounding curves will be usefu
l in the qualitative interpretation of field data.