We prove that certain maximal ideals in Beurling algebras on the unit
disc have approximate identities, and show the existence of functions
with certain properties in these maximal ideals. We then use these res
ults to prove that if T is a bounded operator on a Banach space X sati
sfying parallel to T-n parallel to = O(n(beta)) as n --> infinity for
some beta greater than or equal to 0, then [GRAPHICS] diverges for eve
ry x is an element of X such that (1 - T)([beta]+1) x not equal 0.