The data presented from the population-based cancer registry in Harare
, Zimbabwe, represent the first information on the Incidence of cancer
in Southern Africa for almost 20 years. In the African population in
Zimbabwe there are several features in common with other countries in
sub-Saharan Africa: high rates of liver, prostate and cervix cancer, l
ow rates of large-bowel cancer and breast cancer. Also, as reported fr
om southern and south-eastern Africa, there are relatively high incide
nce rates of cancers of the oesophagus, bladder and (in men) lung. The
AlDS epidemic has given rise to a striking increase in incidence of K
aposi's sarcoma (now the commonest cancer of African men), but there i
s not much evidence for an increase in incidence of non-Hodgkin lympho
mas nor, although rates are very high, of cervical cancer. (C) 1995 Wi
ley-Liss, Inc.