Ml. Hamalainen et al., EFFECT OF AGE ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE IHS CRITERIA FOR MIGRAINE IN CHILDREN AT A HEADACHE CLINIC, Cephalalgia, 15(5), 1995, pp. 404-409
In a headache clinic, 247 children suffering from severe recurrent hea
daches were studied in relation to the IHS criteria for migraine. Of t
he 247, 163 had migrainous headache, with 110 (67.5%) of these having
migraine in accordance with the VIS criteria. The remaining 53 (32.5%)
had headache attacks fulfilling all but one of the IHS criteria. Cove
rage of the VIS criteria for migraine was 93%. Symptoms of unilateral
headache, aggravation by physical activity, and nausea showed the grea
test differences in frequency between those with migraine and those wi
th probable migraine. All children with aura fulfilled criteria for mi
graine. Children with migraine with aura (11.8, 95% CI: 11.0-12.6 year
s) were older than those without aura (10.1, 9.4-10.8 years; p = 0.001
). Children with pulsating headache were slightly older than children
without pulsating headache. No differences in age were detected for th
e other IHS criteria.