G. Briganti et A. Bonincontro, DIELECTRIC-SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS ON THE INTERFACIAL COMPOSITION OF NONIONIC MICELLAR SOLUTIONS, Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 103(1-2), 1995, pp. 105-110
By iterative use of a suitable mixture equation for the dielectric per
mittivity of heterogeneous systems we investigate C(12)E(6) solutions
as a function of the monomer concentrations and of the temperature at
four different solvent compositions: 0, 2, 4 and 6 molar urea in water
. With this methodology we obtain the permittivity of the micellar hea
d group crown termination as a function of the hydrated volume of the
monomer head group, composed in our case by 6 PEO (polyethylene oxide)
units and by the interdigitated solvent molecules. Then the intercept
between the dielectric behaviour as a function of the PEO molar conce
ntration of the micellar crown region and of a solution of PEG-water-u
rea gives an estimate of the actual composition within the interface,
at a fixed temperature and solvent composition. Our results suggest a
temperature dependence of the degree of hydration at the micellar inte
rface in pure water solution. With mixed water-urea solutions, cosolve
nt adsorbtion at the micellar interface is observed.