The cutoff wave number of the ablative Rayleigh-Taylor instability is
calculated self-consistently by including the effects of finite therma
l conduction. The derived cutoff wave number is quite different from t
he one obtained with the incompressible fluid (del .(v) over tilde=0)
or sharp boundary models, and it is strongly dependent on thermal cond
uctivity (K similar to T-nu) and the Froude number (Fr). The derivatio
n is carried out for values of nu>1, Fr>1, and it is valid for some re
gimes of interest to direct and indirect-drive inertial confinement fu
sion (ICF). The analytic formula for the cutoff wave number is in exce
llent agreement with the numerical results of Kull [Phys. Fluids B 1,
170 (1989)]. (C) 1995 American Institute of Physics.