PROBLEMS IN EVALUATING RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS USING DIFFERENT METHODS OF RADIOGRAPHIC SCORING - EXAMPLES OF DIFFICULT CASES AND A STUDY DESIGN TO DEVELOP AN IMPROVED SCORING METHOD
S. Wassenberg et R. Rau, PROBLEMS IN EVALUATING RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS USING DIFFERENT METHODS OF RADIOGRAPHIC SCORING - EXAMPLES OF DIFFICULT CASES AND A STUDY DESIGN TO DEVELOP AN IMPROVED SCORING METHOD, Journal of rheumatology, 22(10), 1995, pp. 1990-1997
Radiographic scoring is generally accepted as the ''gold standard'' to
follow the course of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Several methods have
been developed to quantify radiographic changes due to RA. The most wi
dely used methods have been proposed by Larsen and Sharp. Problems of
the interpretation of the radiograph and the design of the scoring met
hods are not resolved. The design of established scoring methods lacks
correct correlation to the amount of change on radiographs, leading t
o confounding of the results of the radiographic analysis. Concerns ar
ise about the correct interpretation of findings on plain radiographs
that are caused by having a 2 dimensional picture of a 3 dimensional o
bject. There is no agreement which of the different changes caused by
RA on the radiograph have to be considered and which can be neglected.
Examples for these problems are given. We compared the established sc
oring methods of Larsen and Sharp on the same set of radiographs with
longterm followup using the correct data analysis to provide the infor
mation needed to design an improved scoring method. Details of the stu
dy design are reported.