Pj. Cathebras et al., HEPATIC GRANULOMATOSIS IN A PATIENT WITH GRAVES-DISEASE, European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 7(9), 1995, pp. 905-908
We report a case of granulomatous hepatitis in a patient with hyperthy
roidism resulting from Graves' disease. A 30-year-old man presented wi
th massive weight loss, jaundice, tachyarrhythmia and goitre. Liver fu
nction tests showed mild cytolysis and cholestasis and massive hyperbi
lirubinaemia. The echogram of liver and bile ducts was normal and no i
nfection was found. A liver biopsy revealed a mixed cytolytic and chol
estatic hepatitis with intralobular epithelioid granulomas. No specifi
c cause was identified, and sarcoidosis and primary biliary cirrhosis
were ruled out. The outcome was favourable with antithyroid therapy an
d short-term glucocorticoid therapy, and the patient was totally free
of symptoms after 2 years. To our knowledge, this is the first case of
granulomatous hepatitis to be reported in association with Graves' di
sease. The clinical evolution of the liver disease paralleled the evol
ution of hyperthyroidism.