Skin flaps are normally characterized by arterial inflow and venous ou
tflow. However, there are several reports about experimental and clini
cal applications of venous and arterialized venous flaps. On the other
hand, some studies evaluated the importance of different pedicle type
s in prefabricated flaps. It was discovered by chance that a prefabric
ated free flap, having arterial-only inflow, could be used successfull
y in eyelid reconstruction. An experimental study on arterial flaps in
rabbits showed that an arterial-only inflow was adequate for flap via
bility until the establishment of venous neovascularization.