Am. Vandulmen et al., DOCTOR-DEPENDENT CHANGES IN COMPLAINT-RELATED COGNITIONS AND ANXIETY DURING MEDICAL CONSULTATIONS IN FUNCTIONAL ABDOMINAL COMPLAINTS, Psychological medicine, 25(5), 1995, pp. 1011-1018
This study explored the changes in complaint-related cognitions and an
xiety of 110 consecutive out-patients with functional abdominal compla
ints (irritable bowel syndrome), during a series of consultations. Pat
ients' anxiety, fear of cancer, somatic attribution concerning intesti
nes or stomach and catastrophizing cognitions appeared to diminish sig
nificantly during the consulting period. Positive changes in patients'
psychological attribution and somatic attribution appeared to be rela
ted to doctors' correct perceptions of these attributions. Catastrophi
zing cognitions diminished significantly more when patients saw the sa
me doctor throughout the consultations. As changes in attributions and
catastrophizing cognitions appeared to be related to doctor-patient i
nteraction, it is conceivable that doctors could learn to influence co
gnitions even more.