This issue of Human Ecology focuses on the interrelated-nature of cris
is in human and environmental systems and argues that the right to a h
ealthy environment is a fundamental human right. In this article I pre
sent a conceptual framework for the ''human rights and environment'' s
pecial issue, followed by a brief review of significant insights offer
ed by each contributor. Collectively the cases presented in this issue
explore connections between international and national policy, govern
ment action or sanctioned action, and human environmental crises. Cult
ural notions are seen to play a key role in influencing social relatio
ns, legitimizing power relations, and justifying the production and re
production of human environmental crises. And finally, these cases exp
lore the ways in which political, economic, and cultural forces influe
nce and at times inhibit efforts to respond to human environmental cri
ses.