The review concerns general aspects of the corrosion of engineering an
d construction materials, such as types of interaction biodeteriogen -
material, effects of macroclimate and microclimate, diagnostic method
s and environmental aspects. Mechanisms of biocorrosion are discussed
for two substantially different types of materials - plastics and inor
ganic materials, viz. construction and decoration stone. New types of
biodegradable plastics and the protection against biocorrosion are als
o mentioned.