Fa. Millar et al., HEMOSTASIS-ALTERING DRUGS AND CENTRAL NEURAL BLOCK - A SURVEY OF ANESTHETIC PRACTICE IN SCOTLAND AND THE UNITED-KINGDOM, Regional anesthesia, 21(6), 1996, pp. 529-533
Background and Objectives. There is debate regarding the use of centra
l neural block in the presence of hemostasis-altering drugs. This stud
y aims to examine current practice. Methods. A survey was made of the
members of the Scottish Society of Anaesthetists and the U.K. branch o
f the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia to determine the patter
n of use of central neural block in patients who are receiving drugs k
nown to alter hemostasis. Results. Spinal anesthetics were considered
safer than single epidural injections (P < .05) and single epidural in
jections safer than infusions via epidural catheters (P < .05). Conclu
sions. There is general agreement regarding contraindication of centra
l neural block in the presence of full anticoagulation with either hep
arin or warfarin, but there is less consensus about the use of central
neural block in the presence of low-dose subcutaneous heparin. There
is some confusion about the role of aspirin and its duration of action
.