B. Hayslip et al., LONG-TERM EFFICACY OF FLUID ABILITY INTERVENTIONS WITH OLDER ADULTS, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 50(3), 1995, pp. 141-149
Three-year follow-up data were gathered from 108 elderly persons to in
vestigate the long-term efficacy of fluid ability (Gf) interventions w
ith the aged. Results suggested that the effects of reminding older pe
rsons to use previously acquired training strategies facilitated 3-yea
r Letter Series performance, particularly so for stress inoculation pa
rticipants. No reminder effects were observed for Letter Sets scores.
While 3-year declines in Letter Sets performance were observed for all
persons, losses in Letter Sets performance were minimized to a greate
r extent for stress inoculation group participants than for those in b
oth the induction training and control conditions. These data collecti
vely underscore the interaction between qualitatively different types
of Gf interventions and the ongoing use of previously acquired trainin
g strategies as factors in the maintenance of Gf training effects in o
lder persons.