Anatomical modifications, immunohistochemistry and cytology of the pan
creas during metamorphosis of Bufo bufo were studied. Endocrine insuli
n-producing cells appear at the beginning of metamorphosis, cells prod
ucing glucagon, somatostatin (14) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) appe
ar together, a few days later. Extensive anatomical remodelling, deter
mined by programmed cell death and mitosis occurred during metamorphic
climax and later, until the adult structure is attained.