CONTAMINATION OF PIKE AND SEDIMENT FROM THE KYMIJOKI RIVER BY PCDES, PCDDS, AND PCDFS - CONTENTS AND PATTERNS COMPARED TO PIKE AND SEDIMENTFROM THE BOTHNIAN BAY AND SEALS FROM LAKE SAIMAA
J. Koistinen et al., CONTAMINATION OF PIKE AND SEDIMENT FROM THE KYMIJOKI RIVER BY PCDES, PCDDS, AND PCDFS - CONTENTS AND PATTERNS COMPARED TO PIKE AND SEDIMENTFROM THE BOTHNIAN BAY AND SEALS FROM LAKE SAIMAA, Environmental science & technology, 29(10), 1995, pp. 2541-2547
Sediment and pike from Kymijoki River and Bothnian Bay were analyzed f
or contents of polychlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDE), 2,3,7,8-substit
uted polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD) and dibenzofurans (PCDF)
, and non-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls (coplanar PCBs).
Both sites are located in the vicinity of pulp mills. The same compou
nds were measured in a chlorophenol formulation Ky-5, which used to be
used as a wood preservative, and in four ringed seals from Lake Saima
a and in one seal from Lake Baikal. Results of this preliminary study
indicated that spills from the manufacture of Ky-5 in the past have co
ntaminated Kymijoki River sediments with PCDEs, PCDDs, and PCDFs. The
same PCDE congeners that dominated in these sediments were abundant in
Ky-5, pikes from Kymijoki River, and seals from Lake Saimaa. The TEQs
of PCDD/PCDFs in the Kymijoki River sediments varied from 0.04 to 59
ng/g dry weight. The contents of PCDE, PCDD, and PCDF compounds were l
ow in sediments and pikes from the Bothnian Bay.