S. Roth et al., RISK OF BOWEL DYSFUNCTION WITH DIARRHEA AFTER CONTINENT URINARY-DIVERSION WITH ILEAL AND ILEOCECAL SEGMENTS, The Journal of urology, 154(5), 1995, pp. 1696-1699
Purpose: In a retrospective study we evaluated the risk of diarrhea af
ter continent urinary diversion using ileal and ileocecal segments. Ma
terials and Methods: We interviewed 100 patients of whom 65 underwent
ileal and 35 underwent-ileocecal resection. Results: Of the 65 patient
s who underwent ileal resection 7 (11%) and of the 35 who underwent il
eocecal resection 8 (23%) reported chronic diarrhea of greater than 6
months in duration, which subsided spontaneously in 2 patients in each
group. In each group 3 patients responded well to cholestyramine trea
tment and 3 responded to loperamid or psyllium. Two patients with ileo
cecal resection failed to respond to drug therapy. Conclusions: The ri
sk of diarrhea after ileocecal resection seems to be twice as high as
after ileal resection. Most patients responded to symptomatic drug the
rapy. Alternative surgical therapies should be considered when risk fa
ctors are present.